Social Network Performance Indicators (SNPI): A review of key concepts and indicators of social process and outcomes in environmental management
This systematic review synthesises fifty-one peer-reviewed articles to introduce a framework for measuring the quality of stakeholder collaboration in environmental governance. The SNPI links five social indicators — relationship building, power sharing, social learning, trust building, and potential for collective action — to quantitative network metrics such as density, centrality, and reciprocity. It provides the social measurement backbone for all of Dialectik's integrated assessment work.